英語(yǔ)演講稿格式范文
ladies and gentlemen , good afternoon! i'm very glad to stand here and give you a short speech. today my topic is “youth”。i hope you will like it , and found the importance in your youth so that more cherish it.
first i want to ask you some questions:
1、do you know what is youth?
2、how do you master your youth?
youth
youth is not a time of life, it is a state of mind ; it is not rosy cheeks , red lips and supple knees, it is a matter of the emotions : it is the freshne; it is the freshneof the deep springs of life .
youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity of the appetite , for adventure over the love of ease. this often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20 . nobody grows old merely by a number of years . we grow old by deserting our ideals.
years wrinkle the skin , but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul . worry , fear , self –distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust .
whether 60 of 16 , there is in every human being 's heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living . in the center of your heart and my heart there's a wirelestation : so long as it receives messages of beauty , hope ,cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young .
when the aerials are down , and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old ,even at 20 , but as long as your aerials are up ,to catch waves of optimism , there is hope you may die young at 80.
thank you!
從大的方面看,英語(yǔ)演講稿實(shí)際上屬于特殊的說(shuō)明文或議論文,其基本組成成分是:
(1)開(kāi)始時(shí)對(duì)聽(tīng)眾的稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ)
最常用的是 ladies and gentlemen,也可視不同情況選用 fellow students, distinguished guests, mr chairman, honorable judges(評(píng)委)等等。
(2)提出論題
由于演講時(shí)間限制,必須開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,提出論題。提出論題的方法多種多樣,但最生動(dòng),最能引起注意的是用舉例法。比如:你要呼吁所有人關(guān)注貧困山區(qū)的小孩,你可以用親眼看到的或者收集到的那些貧窮孩子多么需要幫助的事實(shí)開(kāi)始。另外,用具體的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)也是一個(gè)有效的引出論題的方法,比如:你要談遵守交通規(guī)則的話(huà)題,你可以從舉一系列有關(guān)車(chē)輛、車(chē)禍等的數(shù)據(jù)開(kāi)始。
(3)論證
對(duì)提出的論題,不可主觀地妄下結(jié)論,而要進(jìn)行客觀的論證。這是演講中最需要下功夫的部分。關(guān)鍵是要把道理講清楚。常見(jiàn)的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對(duì)比法等等,可參見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)議論文的有關(guān)章節(jié)。
(4)結(jié)論
結(jié)論要簡(jiǎn)明扼要,以給聽(tīng)眾留下深刻印象。
(5)結(jié)尾
結(jié)尾要簡(jiǎn)潔,不要拉拉扯扯,說(shuō)個(gè)沒(méi)完。特別是不要受漢語(yǔ)影響,說(shuō)些類(lèi)似“準(zhǔn)備不足,請(qǐng)諒解”,“請(qǐng)批評(píng)指正”這樣的廢話(huà)。最普通的結(jié)尾就是:thank you very much for your attention。